Subcellular location of PKCalphaII-GFP (green) in Green Monkey COS-7 cells using laser scanning confocal microscopy two days after transfection. The actin cytoskeleton is stained with Texas Red-phalloidin and the endoplasmic reticulum (purple) identified with an antibody to calreticulin.   By Lorene Langeberg, Scott Lab Manager at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Portland, OR.
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Pattern-recognition receptors in human disease

Queens' College, University of Cambridge, UK

8 - 10 August 2007


POSTER ABSTRACTS

Abstracts first published on the Internet 02 August 2007

Poster Session Times:
Wednesday 8 August 17:45–19:30 (P001–P038)
Thursday 9 August 17:55–19:30 (P039–P074)
Poster Session 1, 8 August 17:45–19:30 (P001–P038)
 
P001 Role of CD14 in the recognition of smooth and rough LPS in the lung
A.A. Anas, A.F. de Vos and T. van der Poll
P002 Mapping the regions required for Toll and Spaetzle activation
C. Arnot, M. Gangloff, A. Weber and N. Gay
P003 Abstract withdrawn
P004 Investigation into a possible role for Btk in SHIP-1 regulation
K.V. Brennan and C.A. Jefferies
P005 IRAK-4 regulates transcriptional and post-transcriptional control of TLR/IL-1R responses by accessory pro-inflammatory signalling in a child with Q293X mutation
D.J. Davidson, A.J. Currie, D.M.E. Bowdish, R.C. Ma, C.M. Rosenberger and D.P. Speert
P006 Involvement of FcgRII signalling in the neutralization of LPS activity via a potent novel anti-TLR4 MAb
O. Leger, I. Dunn-Siegrist, F. Depis, B. Daubeuf, A.-C. Raby, M. Kosco-Vilbois, Y. Dean, J. Pugin and G. Elson
P007 The humoral pattern recognition receptor PTX3 is stored in neutrophil granules and acts as an opsonin though complement activation
C. Garlanda, F. Moalli, S. Jaillon, Y. Delneste, P. Jeannin, A. Doni, L. Romani and A. Mantovani
P008 Interactions of taxoids with human MD-2
H. Gradisar, J. Vašl and R. Jerala
P009 Innate immunity is required for defence against bacterial infections in Zebrafish
D. Gupta, X. Li, S. Wang, S.F. Echtenkamp, J. Qi, R. Chatterjee and R. Dziarski
P010 TLR-4 expression in the genital tract
S. Herath, C.E. Bryant and I.M. Sheldon
P011 Structure-function analysis of caspase-1/CARD mediated NF-kB activation
K. Kersse, M. Lamkanfi, T. Vanden Berghe and P. Vandenabeele
P012 Negative regulatory activity of soluble Toll-like receptor 2: mechanism and biological relevance
A.-C. Raby, E. Le Bouder, C. Colmont, J.E. Rey-Nores, P. Richards, S.A. Jones, P. Brennan, N. Topley and M.O. Labéta
P013 Role of MyD88 in LPS induced hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal mice
X. Wang, C. Nie, K. Eriksson, H. Hagberg and C. Mallard
P014 MARCKS-lipopolysaccharide interaction in cells and its effect on LPS sequestration and signalling
M. Mancek-Keber, B. Japelj, J. Andrä, K. Brandenburg, M. Triantafilou, K. Triantafilou and R. Jerala
P015 SOCS-1 negatively regulates TLR signalling by mediating MAL degradation
A. Mansell, L.A.J. O’Neill and P.J. Hertzog
P016 Modelling TLR4 TIR receptor:adaptor interactions – a specific scaffold for adaptor recruitment
R. Núńez Miguel, J. Wong, J. Westoll, H. Brooks, L. O’Neill, N. Gay, C. Bryant and T. Monie
P017 Regulation of interaction between IRAK4 and MyD88 death domain by autophosphorylation
G. Motshwene, L. Pellegrini and N. Gay
P018 Primary murine bone marrow macrophages can be re-infected by Salmonella entericia serovar Typhimurium in vitro
A. Murcia, T.J. McKinley, O. Restif, J. Wood, D. Maskell, J. Gog and C.E. Bryant
P019 A role for TLR4 ectodomain in controlled LPS-induced signal transduction in mammalian cells
G. Panter, N. Pirher and R. Jerala
P020 Polymorphic variant D299G.T399I of TLR4 exhibits reduced activation by monomeric endotoxin:MD-2 complex
P. Prohinar, T. Gioannini and J. Weiss
P021 Abstract withdrawn
P022 The role of the adaptor molecules MyD88, MAL and TRIF during the Toll-like receptor 4-induced immune response to Salmonella infections
S. Talbot, S. Tötemeyer, M. Yamamoto, S. Akira, P. Mastroeni, D.J. Maskell and C.E. Bryant
P023 The MyD88-independent pathway is not mobilized in human neutrophils stimulated via TLR4
N. Tamassia, V. LeMoigne, M. Donini and M.A. Cassatella
P024 MD-2 G56R polymorphic variant shows reduced LPS binding and LPS-dependent activation of TLR4
J. Vašl, M. Treeby Premuš, P. Prohinar, T. Gioannini, J. Weiss and R. Jerala
P025 Identification of the regions of MD-2 and TLR4 that are required for activation of the horse receptor complex by lipid IVa
C.M. Walsh, M. Gangloff, T. Monie, T. Smyth, D. Maskell, N. Gay and C. Bryant
P026 Structural and functional characterisation of Toll-like receptor pathway single nucleotide polymorphisms
S. Merx, A. Kubarenko, M. Neumaier, A. Weber and P. Ahmad-Nejad
P027 Role of triggering receptors expressed on myeloid cells (TREM)-1 in Gram-negative sepsis (melioidosis)
W.J. Wiersinga, C. van ‘t Veer, C.W. Wieland, S. Gibot, B. Hooibrink, N.P. Day, S.J. Peacock and T. van der Poll
P028 CD14 impairs host defence in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei
W.J. Wiersinga, A.F. de Vos, C.W. Wieland, M. Leendertse, S. Florquin and T. van der Poll
P029 Enhanced secretion of functional sMD-2 by the endothelium during inflammation; a novel component of the innate immune system?
T.G.A.M. Wolfs, I. Dunn-Siegrist, C. van ’t Veer, C.M.I.M. Hodin, W.T.V. Germeraad, M. van Zoelen, R.-J. van Suylen, C.J. Peutz-Kootstra, J. Pugin and W.A. Buurman
P030 The response of intracellular Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium to TLR4 modulation of the host environment
J.A. Wright, S. Tötemeyer, J.C. Hinton, I. Hautefort, A. Thompson, D.J. Maskell and C.E. Bryant
P031 MD-2 is an opsonin for Gram-negative bacteria
V. Jain, A. Halle, K.A. Halmen, D.T. Golenbock and A. Visintin
P032 Role of prostacyclin IP receptors in the sensing of Gram negative bacteria
L. Moreno, L. Bailey, L. Harrington, S.K. McMaster, M. Paul-Clark, S. Sriskandan and J.A. Mitchell
P033 Toll-like receptor 2 is essential for the sensing of oxidants during inflammation
M.J. Paul-Clark, S.K. McMaster, R. Sorrentino and J.A. Mitchell
P034 Inhibitory function of PPARb in the sensing of the TLR4 ligands E. coli and LPS by macrophages
L.K. Bailey, L. Moreno, S.K. McMaster, M. Paul-Clark, S. Sriskandan and J.A. Mitchell
P035 Constitutive and UV-B induced expression of Nod-like receptors and their functional partners in human corneal epithelial cells
S. Benko, J. Tozser, G. Miklossy, J. Kadas, A. Csutak, A. Berta and E. Rajnavolgyi
P036 TLR-independent Type I interferon induction in response to an extracellular bacteria is based on an intracellular receptor
M. Charrel-Dennis, M. Severa, N. Goutagny, K.A. Fitzgerald, D.L. Kasper and D.G. Golenbock
P037 Lack of Toll like receptor 4 is linked to a loss in endothelium function in mesenteric arteries
L.S. Harrington, E. Belcher, L. Moreno, M.J. Carrier and J.A. Mitchell
P038 Inhibition of TLRs in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) reduces inflammation in the murine CIA model and inflammatory cytokines in the human RA model
S. Sacre, A. Lo, M. Medghalchi, B. Gregory, L. Williams, F. Brennan, R. Williams and B. Foxwell
Poster Session 2, 9 August 17:55–19:30 (P039–P074)
 
P039 Conserved and distinct features of the avian TLR system and implications for control of bird-borne zoonoses
A. Boyd, V. Philbin, M. Iqbal and A. Smith
P040 SARM is a negative regulator of TRIF dependent TLR signalling
M. Carty, R. Goodbody, M. Schröder, J. Stack, P.N. Moynagh and A.G. Bowie
P041 The Type I interferon and cytokine response of plasmacytoid and myeloid dendritic cells in response to resiquimod
N. Charlaftis, P. Morley, D. Fearon and A. Schoenemeyer
P042 Purification, crystallization and functional characterization of retinoic acid inducible gene-I
J.-H.J. Choo, M. Moncrieffe, A. Schoenemeyer, P. Morley and N. Gay
P043 Profiling antiviral response pathways following TLR stimulation of human blood
D. Hamilton, T. Parkinson, H. Perkins, P. Brain, M. Lewis and C. Laxton
P044 Diverse approaches to high-throughput screening of pattern recognition receptors
G. Williams, F. Bertelli, C. Chambers, R. Corbau, R. Grimley, N. Horscroft, T. Stroud, A. Thornberry and L. Willis
P045 Involvement of TRAF2, 3 and 6 in herpes simplex virus (HSV) activated signal transduction and cytokine expression in macrophages
S.B. Jensen and S.R. Paludan
P046 Identification of the TLR3 signalling complex
J.N. Leonard, J. Askins, Y. Wang, R. Ghirlando, J. Shiloach, J. Bell, D. Margulies, D. Davies and D.M. Segal
P047 Diversity of human immune responses in blood to IFNa and a TLR7 agonist
H. Perkins, C. Laxton, T. Parkinson, D. Hamilton, N. Horscroft, D. Collins and F. Sanders
P048 IFN-a regulates Toll-like receptor-mediated IL-27 gene expression in human macrophages
J. Pirhonen, J. Sirén, I. Julkunen and S. Matikainen
P049 TLR9 and RIG-I co-ordinately induce cytokine expression during herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in macrophages
S.B. Rasmussen, S.B. Jensen and S.R. Paludan
P050 The vaccinia virus protein K7 modulates innate immune signalling pathways
M. Schröder, S. Lucas, O. Mulhern, G.L. Smith and A.G. Bowie
P051 Activation of NF-kB: a novel approach to vaccination
J. Wales, E. Andreakos, B. Foxwell, R. Williams, G. Buchan and M. Feldmann
P052 Recognition and orientation of host cell response by PRRs as a function of glycans expressed by yeasts
A. Sarazin, M. Martínez-Esparza, D. Poulain and T. Jouault
P053 Toll-like receptor cross-hyporesponsiveness is functional in IRAK-1 deficient mice
M. Berglund, J.A. Thomas, E. Hultgren Hörnquist and O.H. Hultgren
P054 Salmonella evades early innate immune recognition by the intestinal epithelium
C.U. Duerr and M. Hornef
P055 Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) signaling is important for colitis-induced tumorigenesis: role of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM)-17 and amphiregulin
M. Fukata, A. Chen, K. Breglio, T. Goo, D. Conduah, D. Hsu, K. Subbaramaiah, A.J. Dannenberg and M.T. Abreu
P056 Increased susceptibility to colitis-associated cancer of mice lacking TIR8, an inhibitory member of the IL-1 receptor family
C. Garlanda, F. Riva, T. Veliz, N. Polentarutti, F. Pasqualini, E. Radaelli, M. Sironi, M. Nebuloni, E. Scanziani and A. Mantovani
P057 Role of TLR2 in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection
S. Tötemeyer, P. Kaiser, T. Smyth, S. Talbot, J. Wright, D.J. Maskell and C.E. Bryant
P058 TLR3 triggering induces caspase-1 independent IL-1b maturation and secretion
E. Vercammen, S. Janssens, P. Schotte, M. Haegman, S. Magez and R. Beyaert
P059 Phosphorylation of Ro52 by Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (Btk)
E.P. Breen and C.A. Jefferies
P060 The DNA sugar backbone 2-deoxyribose determines Toll-like receptor 9 activation
T. Haas, J. Metzger, F. Schmitz, A. Heit, T. Müller, E. Latz and H. Wagner
P061 The E3 ubiquitin ligase RO52 inhibits IFN-b gene transcription by initiating proteasomal degradation of IRF3
R. Higgs, J. Ní Gahbann, N. Ben Larbi and C. Jefferies
P062 The effect of dexamethasone on the transcription factor IRF3
C. McCoy and L. O’Neill
P063 CD200-CD200R, novel inhibitory regulators of TLR function
S. Mukhopadhyay, D.M.E. Bowdish, N. Barclay and S. Gordon
P064 Regulation of autoimmune inflammatory demyelination by the innate immune system: relevance to multiple sclerosis
K. O’Brien and B. Gran
P065 TLR independent recognition of viral nucleic acids in mesangial cells
A. Ramanjaneyulu and H.-J. Anders
P066 Activation of TLR2 or TLR4 modulates the responses of intrinsic renal and immune cells in systemic lupus
R.D. Pawar and H.-J. Anders
P067 Toll-like receptor (TLR)-7 inhibition protects against sytsemic lupus
R.D. Pawar and H.-J. Anders
P068 Importance of different leucine-rich repeats within TLR9 for activation by CpG-DNA
M. Peter, K. Heeg and A.H. Dalpke
P069 Investigation of SIGIRR function in human dendritic cells
S.K. Drexler, S.M. Sacre, M. Feldmann and B.M. Foxwell
P070 The role of SIGIRR in Th2 response
K. Bulek, S. Swaidani, J. Qin, Y. Lu, F. Gulen, B. Min, R.A. Kastelein, S. Pflanz, M. Aronica, M. Kosz-Vnenchak and X. Li
P071 Using lentivirus as a tool for the study of neutrophil biology
E.P. Dick, L.R. Prince, E.C. Jones, S.A. Renshaw, M.K.B. Whyte and I. Sabroe
P072 Abstract withdrawn
P073 Deciphering the structure/function relationships of lipoglycans signaling via Toll-like receptor-2
J. Nigou, T. Vasselon, A. Ray, P. Constant, M. Gilleron, G. Tiraby and G. Puzo
P074 Hck tyrosine kinase mediates TLR4 signalling in human macrophages
M. Smolinska-Bylanska, N. Horwood, T. Page and B. Foxwell

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Published in Transactions Vol. 35 Part 6